Monday, April 6, 2015

Thank you Internet World!

Hello, Hallo, Bonjour, Ciao, Hola, Bok, Privet, Namaste, Ahlan, Ni Hao!....

New Budget Cars 101 has been read by people in every continent ( except Antarctica...)!

Hope I spelled all those greeting correctly ( I can't put accents on words using this system).

When I started writing this blog just as a little hobby I never expected it to reach this far. I mostly talk about North American models or trims, but I do realize that many of the cars are similar in other countries as well. 

I hope that even if my reviews are not specifically for a model or trim level of a car in your country, that you can still get some benefit from my articles, I assume that how the cars drive should be very similar. 

I will do my best to keep the reviews coming, but to be honest I am starting to run out of cars in this class, unless they are redesigned very soon...

If anyone wants to tell these car companies to start sending me cars to review, Id be happy to look at any type. 

I love driving cars, and no matter what company it is, if it has something good to offer to customers, I will let that be known. On the flip side, if there are faults, I will let people know as well, as some things that may not be cool with me, other people might be fine with.

A car is more than just transportation, it is a statement of who you are. Are you: all about the looks, the numbers, the driving dynamics, the reliability...? Everyone is different and each car will fit different people better. 

Thanks for sticking with me so far and I hope to keep providing simple car reviews until I just run out of cars or someone actually tells me to stop. Remember, I just do this for fun, I do not get any compensation from any company or organization for anything on my blog.

Remember to follow or 1+ me or my articles to stay updated!

Thank you again world!

J.K.

Thursday, April 2, 2015

2011 - 15 Chevy Volt Hybrid Review

A good first step for Chevy

The Volt is an "electric-first" hybrid that tries to show how people can do most of their driving with no gas.


The Chevy Volt comes to us after the Malibu hybrid and some other hybrids in the maker's lineup that are  trying to redeem some karma from the first 3/4 of its car-making history. It went on sale in North America in late 2010 and a few other countries in late 2011. It is sometimes called the Holden Volt, Vauxhall Ampera, and Opel Ampera in other countries. It is a compact hatchback designed to look like a sedan. While it may be a good start for many people looking to switch to electric cars, it has a few shortcomings.
Lets take a look:






















Different Styles:


The Chevy Volt comes only as a 5 door hatchback disguised as a sedan. It has only one engine setup: a 149 HP electric motor with a 1.4L 4 cylinder, 80 HP premium fuel engine (due to the setup the two HP figures cannot be combined). Depending on the year it could have 1 of 3 battery sizes. From 2011-13: 16kWh; 2013-2014: 16.5kWh; and 2015: 17kWh, the difference only being about a 5 km increase between each one. In reality, it uses two electric motors; a large one to move the car and a smaller one to provide extra power at higher speeds. The smaller one is linked through a planetary gear (just think of it as one physical gear) to reduce the RPM of the large one and the gas engine to provide power for the smaller one to make electricity. 

Styling and Comfort Impressions:


Not going to lie, this car looks weird, and not in the good way. It sort of looks like a clothes iron with wheels. The front is too tall and bulky for a car this size and the rear looks like it was shaped with an ax. I'm usually not one to say that tires are too small, but these look really small considering the bulky shape and the amount of non-window space on the car. 
Going inside is a bit better. The layout of the front media unit is a bit confusing with oddly named buttons that aren't actually buttons; it's all touch sensitive. The material makes you feel like there should be a bit of a click when you push in, but it doesn't, so you second guess yourself and press it again, which then screws stuff up. The touch screen unit also is set back deep enough that trying to press some parts for controls is somewhat difficult. If you try to steady your hand on the bottom part of the edge you accidentally push other "buttons" that could change your air system. The dashboard in front of you is just a screen with no dials or gauges, and when it comes on it really shows you a lot of information, too much actually. There should be a setting that toggles the information that is shown on the screen. On a plus side, the colour combos used for the interior are pretty nice.
The sound system is pretty good - it's by Bose - it has 6 speakers which are decently loud and clear, but for a car with this technology and this price, 8 would be nice (or at least a sub-woofer). 
Getting to the actual comfort of the front, it's actually pretty good. There are nice materials used and it feels solidly put together. Head room and leg room are good in the front with nice bucket seats that are very comfortable and supportive. The large center armrest is much appreciated. 
Take a look:

















Getting into the rear seats is a bit of a mixed feeling. First off, there are only two seats as the car's battery runs through the middle. However, those two seats are nicely supported and are quiet comfortable, for certain people. Due to the car's sloping roof line, headroom isn't the best so you need to slouch down a bit (which is fine because they are bucket seats), but if you are sitting behind someone that is tall you most likely won't have enough leg room to do so. But if you are short and the driver is somewhat sort then everyone can be comfy. 
Finally, the trunk. While this is technically a hatchback, it is designed as a sedan, so the trunk space isn't as big as one might expect. Yes the seats fold flat, and the lack of a middle seat means skis and long skinny items can be placed inside with all the seats up. But you wont be putting any large bulky items in here. Also, the headrests need to be taken out before the seats will fold down or they will get stuck in the front seats. 


Driving Impressions:


Before the actual driving experience, I just need to mention that visibility is OK out the front and sides but the back is awful due to the shape of the roof, the back glass, and the side supports. The lip on the trunk cuts your line of sight and the extra little window underneath isn't big enough for anything useful. A back up camera is not standard equipment...
However, once you start driving, this is where the Chevy Volt really shines! The car almost completely redeems itself here. Most people think electric cars are slow and under-powered, but that's because they think of scooters and senior citizen power-chairs. Electric motors have much higher torque capabilities than gas engines, and it's all available from the very start. 
Another thing to clarify is that the way the Volt is set up means that it always tries to use electricity first and even once the gas engine turns on, it is just creating power to turn the electric motors. 
When you turn the car on it is completely quiet (unless the radio is on), same with acceleration throughout the city and to some extent the highway. If pushed really hard the motor will make a bit of a small turbine sound but you barely notice it. The acceleration is also very fast and powerful with almost no delay which is very nice. Due to the battery adding extra weight, the car soaks up bumps nicely and is very smooth on most road surfaces. The car is also very aerodynamic so wind noise is almost zero and road noise is very low as well. The car handles corners well with little roll but the power steering is too powerful and takes away some feeling of direct control on the road.
While the Volt is rated to have about 60 km of electric only range, that is only attainable in low speed driving on level ground with good temperatures and no use of the air conditioning or heat. Realistically it has about 50 km of useful electric driving (only 25-30 when it's cold outside). With that in mind, most North Americans drive an average of 70 km (43 miles) per day, meaning that you could do about 1/2 your driving with no gas at all. If your work has some plugs available to use then you could do almost all your driving with no gas as the battery can be completely charged in 10 hours on a normal plug, or about 5-6 hours on a 240V plug.
Once the electric battery is empty the gas engine kicks in, to supply power for the electric motor. It is a small engine that can be noticeable in some situations but is never loud or very rough. Unfortunately it does require premium fuel, which means if you are constantly going over the electric only range, you may not see much savings in the long run.

One thing that readers should do is a bit of research on batteries in electric-only or electric-first hybrids as they tend to be made with Lithium Ion cells that are much different then batteries one would find in a normal hybrid. These cells tend to live much longer and do not have toxic and corrosive by-products once it is finally dead. Meaning that as long as the car holds up, it should keep working well for a long time and the environmental impact is much less than a gas car or a normal hybrid.


Overall:


It really depends on whether you like the look of the Chevy Volt or not. If you do, then get it, as it will be a great first car for a small family or a second car to use for inner city drives less than 60 km a day. It is comfortable (mostly) and drives quite nicely. It has enough room for 4 average-sized people and a good sized trunk. If you don't like the look of it, either close your eyes while walking towards it or look for something else like a Nissan Leaf or Kia Soul EV, or if you need to go the distance, possibly a BMW i3 or used Tesla Model S. Would I pick the Volt for myself? No, mostly because of the look, because I don't really fit in the back, and because the electric only range isn't that useful in Canada for 4 months of the year.
However, there is apparently a new version coming out next year that is completely redesigned and will have about an 80 km electric range.  This could sway my opinion slightly ... 


Facts/ Figures:


Price New (for mid trim level): about $41,000 (Canada) $35,000 (USA)
FWD
Max HP: 149 (electric) 83 (gas)
Max Torque lb/ft: 273
MPG (approx*): 35 city. 40 highway.
Cargo room (approx*): 10 / 30? CuFt
Length: 177"
Width: 70"
Tank Size (gal): 9.3
Miles on one tank (using combined MPG figures): 60 km (37 miles) electric only, 344 gas
Average used price with 60,000 km or less: $22,000

* when I say "approx" I usually am using the numbers given by the actual manufacturer or Consumer Reports, minus 1 to be a bit more realistic. 
**No pictures featured are my own, they have been taken either from Google images or the manufacturer's website and their rightful owners should get any credit for them. This review featured all pictures from the manufacturer's websites ( some through Edmunds.com).


Enjoy!

Please leave a comment or follow.

J.K.

Saturday, March 21, 2015

Working on some stuff

Hello Internet!

Iv been pretty busy the last week or so and I will be going on a trip to an Auto show for the next few days, so expect a special post some time next week with tones of awesome pictures!

J.K.

Sunday, March 8, 2015

2010 - 14 Honda Insight Hybrid, Extended (Winter) Review

Honda's Other Hybrid

Honda's often forgotten hybrid is better than what most people think.

The first Honda Insight was actually North America's first mass produced hybrid, as it beat the Toyota Prius to market by 1/2 a year back in 1999. That first generation Insight was and still is the most efficient gas/hybrid car with an average 65MPG. It was a small 3 door hatchback with just 2 seats. The more recent Insight looks similar to the 9th generation Civic (current model) but was built from the ground up as a purely hybrid design. It is actually slightly smaller than the Civic in both exterior and interior dimensions, except for cargo capacity. It is slightly more fuel efficient than the Civic Hybrid but at the same time is less expensive. However, due to its similar shape and design many people would compare it to the more roomy and sophisticated modern Toyota Prius, which is also able to achieve higher MPG. Due to this, and the similar MPG from the slightly larger and more comfortable Civic Hybrid, many people did not think that the lower price of the Insight was worth it. Low sales in the later years for the Insight stopped production in 2014. It is a shame as many review sites praised how the Insight was more "fun" to drive than other hatchback hybrids on the market. The main complaints that people had seemingly outweighed these factors, and they will be addressed later in the review. But for now, lets take a look!










































Different Styles:


The Honda Insight only comes as a 5 door hatchback. It only has a CVT. The single engine option is a small 1.3L 4 cylinder gas engine with a DC brush-less electric motor. 

Styling and Comfort Impressions:


From a straight on view, it honestly just looks like the new Honda Civic, which is pretty high praise. From the sides and back it looks a little more like the Prius, the stereotypical hybrid shape. Not gonna lie, as a person that generally likes hatchbacks, the shape of most hybrids does not look the best. It could be worse, Honda does a good job with the little details like lights and wheels, that bring a bit of style back to the car. It would be nice to have a slightly larger wheel size as well. Depending on the colour, it can look like every other car out there, or it can look a bit futuristic, the Pearl White or blue are quite nice. 

Going inside, the style is literally a mixed bag. It seems to have parts of the previous generation Honda Civic and Fit. The dash is very Civic while the front console has the Fit written all over it. Its not that bad of a combo as the two tier dash with the speed closer to your line of sight is pretty nice. The Fit's normal radio and AC controls are pretty cheap looking, but the slightly better touch screen media unit is better. The materials are of an ok quality, you can upgrade to better synthetic leather seats and shift knob and wheel, which is much needed. It has a good amount of hard plastic, but the colours and design of it all is better than other inexpensive cars in the class. The upgraded trim also has a back up camera that is very useful due to the hybrid's oddly shaped rear cutting some visibility, and its a high tech car, it should have it.

The seats are pretty comfortable up front and are made of a sporty feeling nylon material. They have good support but longer bottom cushions and adjustable lumbar support would be nice. The all grey interior is pretty boring but the two tone blue and grey is actually nice. Head and leg room are pretty good, remember, this car is smaller than a Civic. The radio and AC controls are easy to use and within a good reach.
Lets take a look:












So the front is pretty good, lets get into the back. Depending on how tall you are, it can be a nice or bad experience. Due to the sloped roof line, which aids in aerodynamics, headroom isn't the best for anyone around 6 feet tall. Legroom is also a bit of an issue if you have long ones, luckily the seat backs are soft so just dig your knees in. Two people will have enough room back there but the only way 3 would fit is if they are all kids as it is not very wide and the center seat is higher and flat compared to the other two. I say good job to Honda for making the headrests drop down flat with the seat backs so they don't intrude into your visibility out back. The Insight has either 4 or 6 small speakers that are ok, but you would feel that a car like this could have a better system. 
Finally the trunk, not much to say here, its pretty good. Yes, the low sloping roof-line means that super tall and bulky items may not fit, but it has more room and height than a normal trunk and the seats fold down nice and flat for a large cargo space if needed. 
Take a look:













Driving Impressions:


The Insight drives different than any other hybrid I have driven so far. It basically just feels like you are driving a small older Civic. One thing that is apparent is that Honda really tried to save some weight with the Insight for probably 2 reasons: 1, due to hybrid batteries, the cars tend to be heavier and 2, to keep the cost down compared to other hybrids. When you open and close the doors they do feel and sound relatively thin compared to most compact cars on the market today. The motor on start up does sound just as small as it really is, especially in cold weather, but it quiets down quickly. 

Lets get some Honda hybrid facts out there right away. Honda's Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) is considered a "mild hybrid". This means that while it has a battery and an electric motor they are not powerful enough to move the car on their own, but rather help the small gas motors when more power is needed. The car will turn off its gas engine when stopped and will generate power whenever it is slowing down, but it can never drive in just pure electric mode. These hybrids generally will not give as high MPG compared to "full or plug-in hybrids". However, due to the more simple layout of the driving system, they tend to be less prone to failures or parts not working as there are less components and neither the gas engine or the electric motor is put under high power as they always help each other. These cars will have less costly repairs if they are needed compared to full and plug in hybrids.

Now that that is out of the way, once you turn on the car the engine does start up as well. One thing that is impressive is how quickly the heat comes on considering it is a tiny engine. If the car has been sitting for a while and its been cold, the engine will be working overtime for a bit to propel the car and to recharge the battery a bit. Due to the small engine and CVT in these situations anything but light acceleration has the engine working hard to get you to speed and it can be a bit noisy at times. It seems like there is not a huge amount of sound insulation from the engine compartment, or in that case, not much sound insulation anywhere. At higher speeds wind and road noise are definitely louder than other compacts in the class, it seems more like a subcompact. Due to the road and wind noise, and the not super clear sound system, the speakers have to be turned up decently high to get good music on the highway.

While the noises might be high, visibility is great! Large front glass, well positioned front quarter panels in front of the mirrors, large sides windows and a nice wide rear window. Yes the rear quarter panels make for a bit of a blind spot and yes the rear window does have that horizontal strip going across it, but its really not that bad. In fact, that think strip of view blocked in the back is about the perfect spot to stop high beams from shining into your face at night! Its nice they put a rear wiper on the glass but the wiper is too small and too far over meaning that only a small portion of useful viewing glass is cleared. The washer nozzle in the back is almost useless as it is too close to the roof and doesn't actually get the spray onto the window. The dashboard is a nice layout with the speed right in your line of sight and any time you use your indicators they show up in that same spot and have nice loud clicks so you really cant ever forget to turn them off.

Ok, noise and visibility are covered, now for the most important part, how it actually drives! The Honda Insight drives like a normal car. That's about it. Acceleration is decent for a car it's size and efficiency. While the gas engine on its own might not be very powerful, the low end torque provided by the additional electric motor makes it feel more powerful than what its specifications show. Turning the "Eco" mode on really holds back the power to force you to drive more efficiently. Turning and parking in tight spots is great because you know the back of your car is literally at the window and its narrow so you have plenty of room almost everywhere. With the electric motor helping, it even can pass on the highway without going over 4,000 RPM and then settling back at around 2,500 RPM. So power isn't really an issue in either the city or highway, though its no sports car. One small issue is the relatively skinny tires that come with it. They are on the small side for this size of car, 15 inch, but the larger 16 inch are much better. Anyways, the tires are too skinny to go around corners with any sort of speed before you feel it losing grip. The Insight I have been driving just had winter tires installed on it, and they feel much better, especially on wet or snowy roads than the normal all-seasons. Finally, due to the somewhat short wheelbase and narrow width, the Insight can feel a bit rough on not flat roads, adding slightly larger tires (thicker rubber) may help with this a bit. 

Overall:


The Honda Insight is a pretty great little car. Yes, when compared to other hybrids and to other cars in its class it has its shortcomings, however this was designed to be a entry level hybrid car for people that just couldn't justify the higher costs and odd looks of most of them on the market. It is a decent car to look at, to be in, and to drive. If you are looking for a practical first time car that is still very good on gas, or if its a second car for a small family to do mostly city runs or the occasional short trip, it would be great. What has become apparent after driving the Insight for a few months, especially in the very cold winter that Eastern Canada was having, is that you don't really need to drive a hybrid car differently to get great fuel efficiency. Yes, the car's "Eco" mode and displays help you see and feel how you can drive most efficiently, not everyone likes to drive like that. Just based on how the car is built, you will see great gas mileage even if you don't really try. For example; in the best situations (warm, no wind) on the highway (where most cars are the most efficient) with either my old Toyota Camry or the now sold Chevy Impala, I only saw about 29MPG (8.1 L/100km). With the Insight during this cold winter (when cars use less efficient fuel and work harder) in a good mix of city and highway driving, I have seen an average of about 39MPG (6.0 L/100km). Thats pretty good seeing how with my style of driving I like to be the first one away from a stop light. 
So is the Honda Insight good for you? Give it a try! Hopefully Honda will bring it, or something similar, back soon as used ones are actually hard to find, people are keeping them due to the great reliability. 


Facts/ Figures:


Price New (for mid trim level): was about $22,000
FWD
Max HP: 98
Max Torque lb/ft: 123
MPG (approx*): 40 city. 43 highway. (observed this winter: 39)
Cargo room (approx*): 16 / 32 CuFt
Length: 172"
Width: 67"
Tank Size (gal): 10.6
Miles on one tank (using combined MPG figures): 434
Average used price with 60,000KM or less: $12,000

* when I say "approx" I usually am using the numbers given by the actual manufacturer or Consumer Reports, minus 1 to be a bit more realistic. 
**No pictures featured are my own, they have been taken either from Google images or the manufacturer's website and their rightful owners should get any credit for them. This review featured all pictures from the manufacturer's websites ( some through Edmunds.com).

Links:
Honda USA


Enjoy!

Please leave a comment or follow.

J.K.